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shinespark/tools/lldb_fixed.py
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Add script to debug fixed point numbers in lldb
2026-09-20 13:35:43 +02:00

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3.9 KiB
Python

"""LLDB summaries for Rust's `fixed` crate.
Load this file from LLDB with:
command script import /path/to/shinespark/tools/lldb_fixed.py
The implementation does not use floating-point arithmetic, so displayed values
are exact even for FixedI128/FixedU128 values.
"""
import re
try:
import lldb
except ImportError:
# Keep the pure parsing and formatting helpers testable without LLDB.
lldb = None
_FIXED_TYPE_RE = re.compile(r"(?:^|::)Fixed([IU])(8|16|32|64|128)<(.+)>$")
_DIRECT_TYPENUM_RE = re.compile(r"(?:^|::)U(\d+)$")
_TYPENUM_BIT_RE = re.compile(r"(?:^|::)B([01])(?=\s*[,>])")
def parse_fixed_type(type_name):
"""Return (signed, storage_bits, fractional_bits), or None."""
if not type_name:
return None
match = _FIXED_TYPE_RE.search(type_name.replace(" ", ""))
if match is None:
return None
signed = match.group(1) == "I"
storage_bits = int(match.group(2))
fractional_type = match.group(3)
direct = _DIRECT_TYPENUM_RE.search(fractional_type)
if direct is not None:
fractional_bits = int(direct.group(1))
else:
# typenum represents UInt<N, B> as a binary tree. Its textual Rust
# type lists the bits from most significant to least significant.
digits = _TYPENUM_BIT_RE.findall(fractional_type)
if not digits:
return None
fractional_bits = int("".join(digits), 2)
if fractional_bits > storage_bits:
return None
return signed, storage_bits, fractional_bits
def normalize_bits(raw_bits, signed, storage_bits):
"""Interpret a possibly unsigned LLDB integer using the fixed type's width."""
mask = (1 << storage_bits) - 1
raw_bits &= mask
if signed and raw_bits >= 1 << (storage_bits - 1):
raw_bits -= 1 << storage_bits
return raw_bits
def format_fixed(raw_bits, fractional_bits):
"""Format a scaled integer exactly as a decimal string."""
if fractional_bits == 0:
return str(raw_bits)
negative = raw_bits < 0
magnitude = -raw_bits if negative else raw_bits
whole = magnitude >> fractional_bits
remainder = magnitude & ((1 << fractional_bits) - 1)
if remainder == 0:
result = str(whole)
else:
# remainder / 2^n == (remainder * 5^n) / 10^n, which gives a finite,
# exact decimal representation without converting through a float.
decimal = str(remainder * 5**fractional_bits).zfill(fractional_bits)
result = f"{whole}.{decimal.rstrip('0')}"
return f"-{result}" if negative else result
def _parse_lldb_integer(value):
text = value.GetValue()
if text is not None:
try:
return int(text, 0)
except ValueError:
pass
# GetValueAsUnsigned is also useful on LLDB versions that do not render
# primitive values through GetValue. It is sufficient for all <= 64-bit
# fixed types; current LLDB versions render i128/u128 through GetValue.
return value.GetValueAsUnsigned()
def fixed_summary(value, _internal_dict):
layout = parse_fixed_type(value.GetTypeName())
if layout is None:
return None
signed, storage_bits, fractional_bits = layout
bits = value.GetChildMemberWithName("bits")
if not bits.IsValid():
return None
raw_bits = _parse_lldb_integer(bits)
raw_bits = normalize_bits(raw_bits, signed, storage_bits)
return format_fixed(raw_bits, fractional_bits)
def __lldb_init_module(debugger, _internal_dict):
# LLDB's type-name regex sees the concrete fixed type rather than project
# aliases such as FGi32 and FGWide.
debugger.HandleCommand(
"type summary add --python-function lldb_fixed.fixed_summary "
"--category Shinespark --regex "
"'^fixed::Fixed(I|U)(8|16|32|64|128)<.+>$'"
)
# A dedicated category makes the formatter work even when CodeLLDB has not
# enabled rustc's standard `Rust` formatter category yet.
debugger.HandleCommand("type category enable Shinespark")